Cron to Human

Convert cron expressions into readable English.

Cron Expression

At 12:00, Monday through Friday
Field Breakdown
0
Minute0–59
at minute 0
12
Hour0–23
at hour 12
*
Day of Month1–31, L, W
every day of month
*
Month1–12, JAN–DEC
every month
1-5
Day of Week0–7, SUN–SAT, L, #
MON through FRI

Supports 5-field crontab, 6-field with seconds, names (JAN, MON), steps, ranges, lists, L, W, #, and @macros (@daily, @hourly, @reboot …).

Common Presets

Cron syntax cheat sheet
Field order
* * * * *   →  minute hour day-of-month month day-of-week
* * * * * *  →  second minute hour day-of-month month day-of-week
Special characters
  • * — any value
  • , — list (e.g. 1,15,30)
  • - — range (e.g. 9-17)
  • / — step (e.g. */5)
  • L — last (day of month / week)
  • W — nearest weekday
  • # — nth weekday (e.g. 2#1)
Macros
  • @reboot — at startup
  • @yearly / @annually
  • @monthly
  • @weekly
  • @daily / @midnight
  • @hourly
Day names & months
Use first three letters: MON-FRI, JAN, DEC, SUN. Sunday can be 0 or 7.
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